A HYBRIDIZED ENCRYPTION SCHEME BASED ON ELLIPTIC CURVE CRYPTOGRAPHY FOR SECURING DATA IN SMART HEALTHCARE

A. O. Babatunde; S. O. Dauda; A. K. Raji; I. D. Oladipo; Z. O. Ogunwobi; F. A. Taofeek-Ibrahim; G. B. Balogun

A. O. Babatunde Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
S. O. Dauda Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
A. K. Raji Department of Computer Science, Institute of Information and Communication Technology, Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin
I. D. Oladipo Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
Z. O. Ogunwobi Department of Mathematical Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-iwoye
F. A. Taofeek-Ibrahim Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic Offa
G. B. Balogun Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

Keywords: Ant Internet of Things, Privacy, Encrypt Data, Homomorphic Encryption, Cryptograph, Hybridized algorithm

Abstract

Recent developments in smart healthcare have brought us a great deal of convenience. Connecting common objects to the Internet is made possible by the Internet of Things (IoT). These connected gadgets have sensors and actuators for data collection and transfer. However, if users' private health information is compromised or exposed, it will seriously harm their privacy and may endanger their lives. In order to encrypt data and establish perfectly alright access control for such sensitive information, attribute-based encryption (ABE) has typically been used. Traditional ABE, however, has a high processing overhead. As a result, an effective security system algorithm based on ABE and Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is developed to protect health-related data. ABE is a workable option for one-to-many communication and perfectly alright access management of encrypting data in a cloud environment. Without needing to decode the encrypted data, cloud servers can use the FHE algorithm to take valid actions on it. Because of its potential to provide excellent security with a tiny key size, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm is also used. As a result, when compared to related existing methods in the literature, the suggested hybridized algorithm (ABE-FHE-ECC) has reduced computation and storage overheads. A comprehensive safety evidence clearly shows that the suggested method is protected by the Decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman postulate. The experimental results demonstrate that this system is more effective for devices with limited resources than the conventional ABE when the system’s performance is assessed by utilizing standard model.